48th ASEAN Summit in Cebu Targets Energy, Food Security Amid Hormuz Crisis

The 48th ASEAN Leaders’ Summit, scheduled for May 7-8, 2026, in Cebu, Philippines, will prioritize energy security, food supply stability, and the welfare of Southeast Asian nationals abroad. This focus stems from the ongoing closure of the Strait of Hormuz since February 28, which has disrupted a quarter of global seaborne oil traffic, spiking energy costs, and threatening supply chains across ASEAN economies. Foreign Affairs Secretary Ma. Theresa Lazaro emphasized these “pressing imperatives” during a forum in Jakarta on April 23.

Streamlined Format for Crisis Response
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. opted for a shortened “bare-bones” agenda after leader consultations, shifting most of the 650 planned ministerial meetings online to focus on economic triage. Key topics include fuel supplies, food prices, and migrant worker protection, as reported by Reuters. The Soufan Center’s April assessment warns of recession risks for Asia if the Strait stays closed without a ceasefire.

The Philippines aims to finalize a South China Sea Code of Conduct during its ASEAN chairmanship, aligned with UNCLOS, but experts doubt a 2026 deal. China’s Wu Shicun called it “100 per cent not likely,” citing arbitration ruling tensions, per the South China Morning Post. ASEAN’s consensus model hinders progress amid uneven member risks.

Cebu Prepares for High-Profile Guests
Cebu Province reports 80% readiness as of late April, with full operational status expected by April 30, led by Governor Pamela Baricuatro. Security is bolstered by the Armed Forces, including naval and air units, while Mactan-Cebu International Airport has upgraded VIP facilities; at least 11 heads of state and 3,000 delegates are anticipated.


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